Representations of flat virtual braids by automorphisms of free group
Bogdan Chuzhinov, Vesnin, Andrey
Abstract
Open-access reader
Bogdan Chuzhinov, Vesnin, Andrey
Abstract
Open-access reader
Representations of braid group $B_n$ on $n \geq 2$ strands by automorphisms of a free group of rank $n$ go back to Artin (1925). In 1991 Kauffman introduced a theory of virtual braids and virtual knots and links. The virtual braid group $VB_n$ on $n \geq 2$ strands is an extension of the classical braid group $B_n$ by the symmetric group $S_n$. In this paper we consider flat virtual braid groups $FVB_n$ on $n\geq 2$ strands and construct a family of representations of $FVB_n$ by automorphisms of free groups of rank $2n$. It has been established that these representations do not preserve the forbidden relations between classical and virtual generators. We investigated some algebraic properties of the constructed representations. In particular, we established conditions of faithfulness in case $n=2$ and proved that the kernel contains a free group of rank two for $n\ge3$.
A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Representations of braid group $B_n$ on $n \geq 2$ strands by automorphisms of a free group of rank $n$ go back to Artin (1925). In 1991 Kauffman introduced a theory of virtual braids and virtual knots and links. The virtual braid group $VB_n$ on $n \geq 2$ strands is an extension of the classical braid group $B_n$ by the symmetric group $S_n$. In this paper we consider flat virtual braid groups $FVB_n$ on $n\geq 2$ strands and construct a family of representations of $FVB_n$ by automorphisms of free groups of rank $2n$. It has been established that these representations do not preserve the forbidden relations between classical and virtual generators. We investigated some algebraic properties of the constructed representations. In particular, we established conditions of faithfulness in case $n=2$ and proved that the kernel contains a free group of rank two for $n\ge3$.
Key concepts: Braid group, Free group, Braid theory, Automorphism, Mathematics, Braid, Group (periodic table), Rank (graph theory)