2015•Journal of Knot Theory and Its RamificationsOpen access

On braids and groups Gnk

Vassily Olegovich Manturov, Igor Mikhailovich Nikonov

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Abstract

In [Non-reidemeister knot theory and its applications in dynamical systems, geometry, and topology, preprint (2015), arXiv:1501.05208.] the first author gave the definition of [Formula: see text]-free braid groups [Formula: see text]. Here we establish connections between free braid groups, classical braid groups and free groups: we describe explicitly the homomorphism from (pure) braid group to [Formula: see text]-free braid groups for important cases [Formula: see text]. On the other hand, we construct a homomorphism from (a subgroup of) free braid groups to free groups. The relations established would allow one to construct new invariants of braids and to define new powerful and easily calculated complexities for classical braid groups.

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In [Non-reidemeister knot theory and its applications in dynamical systems, geometry, and topology, preprint (2015), arXiv:1501.05208.] the first author gave the definition of [Formula: see text]-free braid groups [Formula: see text]. Here we establish connections between free braid groups, classical braid groups and free groups: we describe explicitly the homomorphism from (pure) braid group to [Formula: see text]-free braid groups for important cases [Formula: see text]. On the other hand, we construct a homomorphism from (a subgroup of) free braid groups to free groups. The relations established would allow one to construct new invariants of braids and to define new powerful and easily calculated complexities for classical braid groups.

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Available abstract

In [Non-reidemeister knot theory and its applications in dynamical systems, geometry, and topology, preprint (2015), arXiv:1501.05208.] the first author gave the definition of [Formula: see text]-free braid groups [Formula: see text]. Here we establish connections between free braid groups, classical braid groups and free groups: we describe explicitly the homomorphism from (pure) braid group to [Formula: see text]-free braid groups for important cases [Formula: see text]. On the other hand, we construct a homomorphism from (a subgroup of) free braid groups to free groups. The relations established would allow one to construct new invariants of braids and to define new powerful and easily calculated complexities for classical braid groups.

Key concepts: Braid group, Braid, Braid theory, Homomorphism, Mathematics, Knot (papermaking), Construct (python library), Pure mathematics

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