2022•International Journal of Social Science Research and ReviewOpen access

The Effect of Non-Performing Loans, Loan to Deposit Ratios of Operating Expenses and Operating Income On Return on Assets with Net Interest Margin as an Intervening Variable in Banking Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2019 -2021

Merry Merry, Yusuf Ronny Edward, H. Adam Afiezan, Aremi Evanta Tarigan

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Abstract

The banking sector is a state financial institution that has an important role in collecting and distributing funds to the public, with the aim of meeting capital and investment needs for fund owners. So this study was conducted for the purpose of knowing the extent of the influence of certain financial ratios such as Non Performing Loan, Loan to Deposit Ratio, operating expenses operating income to Return on assets with Net Interset Margin as an Intervening variable in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2019-2021. This research method uses secondary data. The results of this study indicate that to Non-Performing Loan ,Loan Deposit Ratio has no significant effect on Net Interest Margin. Operating expenses operating income has a significant effect on Net Interest Margin . Net interest Margin has an effect on Return on assets, while Non Performing Loan ,Loan to Deposit Ratio, operating expenses operating income, has an effect and significant on Return on assets while Non Performing Loan ,Loan to Deposit Ratio, operating expenses operating income, is able to mediate Return on assets through Net Interest Margin as an Intervening variable listed on the IDX for the period 2019-2021.

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The banking sector is a state financial institution that has an important role in collecting and distributing funds to the public, with the aim of meeting capital and investment needs for fund owners. So this study was conducted for the purpose of knowing the extent of the influence of certain financial ratios such as Non Performing Loan, Loan to Deposit Ratio, operating expenses operating income to Return on assets with Net Interset Margin as an Intervening variable in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2019-2021. This research method uses secondary data. The results of this study indicate that to Non-Performing Loan ,Loan Deposit Ratio has no significant effect on Net Interest Margin. Operating expenses operating income has a significant effect on Net Interest Margin . Net interest Margin has an effect on Return on assets, while Non Performing Loan ,Loan to Deposit Ratio, operating expenses operating income, has an effect and significant on Return on assets while Non Performing Loan ,Loan to Deposit Ratio, operating expenses operating income, is able to mediate Return on assets through Net Interest Margin as an Intervening variable listed on the IDX for the period 2019-2021.

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Available abstract

The banking sector is a state financial institution that has an important role in collecting and distributing funds to the public, with the aim of meeting capital and investment needs for fund owners. So this study was conducted for the purpose of knowing the extent of the influence of certain financial ratios such as Non Performing Loan, Loan to Deposit Ratio, operating expenses operating income to Return on assets with Net Interset Margin as an Intervening variable in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2019-2021. This research method uses secondary data. The results of this study indicate that to Non-Performing Loan ,Loan Deposit Ratio has no significant effect on Net Interest Margin. Operating expenses operating income has a significant effect on Net Interest Margin . Net interest Margin has an effect on Return on assets, while Non Performing Loan ,Loan to Deposit Ratio, operating expenses operating income, has an effect and significant on Return on assets while Non Performing Loan ,Loan to Deposit Ratio, operating expenses operating income, is able to mediate Return on assets through Net Interest Margin as an Intervening variable listed on the IDX for the period 2019-2021.

Key concepts: Net interest margin, Return on assets, Non-performing loan, Loan, Operating expense, Earnings before interest and taxes, Net interest income, Business

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The Effect of Non-Performing Loans, Loan to Deposit Ratios of Operating Expenses and Operating Income On Return on Assets with Net Interest Margin as an Intervening Variable in Banking Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2019 -2021 — Research Paper | ScholarLens