Polymerization of 1-hexene catalyzed by bis(cyclopentadienyl)zirconium dichloride/methylaluminoxane; effect of temperature on the molecular weight and the microstructure of poly(1-hexene)
Holger Frauenrath, Helmut Keul, Hartwig Höcker
Abstract
Holger Frauenrath, Helmut Keul, Hartwig Höcker
Abstract
Polymerization of 1-hexene catalyzed with bis(cyclopentadienyl)zirconium dichloride/methyl-aluminoxane revealed increasing molecular weight with decreasing polymerization temperature. The Arrhenius plot (lg M̄n vs. 1/T) shows a sigmoidal curve. These results were interpreted in the sense of a change in the nature of the active species with temperature. In addition it was observed that with decreasing polymerization temperature the concentration of isotactic sequences increases.
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Polymerization of 1-hexene catalyzed with bis(cyclopentadienyl)zirconium dichloride/methyl-aluminoxane revealed increasing molecular weight with decreasing polymerization temperature. The Arrhenius plot (lg M̄n vs. 1/T) shows a sigmoidal curve. These results were interpreted in the sense of a change in the nature of the active species with temperature. In addition it was observed that with decreasing polymerization temperature the concentration of isotactic sequences increases.
Key concepts: Methylaluminoxane, Tacticity, Cyclopentadienyl complex, Hexene, Polymerization, 1-Hexene, Arrhenius plot, Zirconium