Purification and properties of eclosion hormone of the silkworm, Bombyx mori.
Hiromichi Nagasawa, Hajime Fugo, Shigeru Takahashi, Takehiko Kamito, Akira Isogai, Akinori Suzuki
Abstract
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Hiromichi Nagasawa, Hajime Fugo, Shigeru Takahashi, Takehiko Kamito, Akira Isogai, Akinori Suzuki
Abstract
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Eclosion hormone was purified 5,000-fold from the extracts of male adult heads of the silkworm, Bombyxmori.The fourteen-step purification procedure consisting of solvent extractions, fractional precipitations and chromatographies afforded a partially purified preparation of eclosion hormone, 1.8 fig of which showed activity in a Bombyxpharate adult.The hormone was inactivated by proteolytic enzymes.The molecular weight of eclosion hormone was estimated to be 8,400 ± 1,000 daltons by gel-filtration on Sephadex G-50.
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Eclosion hormone was purified 5,000-fold from the extracts of male adult heads of the silkworm, Bombyxmori.The fourteen-step purification procedure consisting of solvent extractions, fractional precipitations and chromatographies afforded a partially purified preparation of eclosion hormone, 1.8 fig of which showed activity in a Bombyxpharate adult.The hormone was inactivated by proteolytic enzymes.The molecular weight of eclosion hormone was estimated to be 8,400 ± 1,000 daltons by gel-filtration on Sephadex G-50.
Key concepts: Bombyx mori, Sephadex, Bombycidae, Size-exclusion chromatography, Hormone, Chemistry, Chromatography, Enzyme