FRP COMPOSITIES OR EXTERNAL PRESTRESSING IN BRIDGE STRENGTHENING - COMPARISON
Tomasz Siwowski
Abstract
Tomasz Siwowski
Abstract
In the paper two modern bridge strengthening methods, i.e. FRP composites and external prestressing, were evaluated and compared. The comparison has been made for an existing reinforced concrete bridge, build in early 50's, which had to be strengthened due to heavy traffic. The detailed technical design with cost analysis for both solutions was the background for this case study. Some results of the technical and economical evaluation are discussed. It is considered that the optimal method of reinforced concrete bridge strengthening seems to be the use of composites in shear areas and prestressing cables in bending regions. For the covering abstract see ITRD E122906.
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In the paper two modern bridge strengthening methods, i.e. FRP composites and external prestressing, were evaluated and compared. The comparison has been made for an existing reinforced concrete bridge, build in early 50's, which had to be strengthened due to heavy traffic. The detailed technical design with cost analysis for both solutions was the background for this case study. Some results of the technical and economical evaluation are discussed. It is considered that the optimal method of reinforced concrete bridge strengthening seems to be the use of composites in shear areas and prestressing cables in bending regions. For the covering abstract see ITRD E122906.
Key concepts: Bridge (graph theory), Fibre-reinforced plastic, Structural engineering, Engineering, Forensic engineering, Civil engineering, Medicine, Internal medicine