1986OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)Requires access

Radiochemical determination of /sup 90/Sr and /sup 89/Sr in soil

K. Južnič, Š. Fedina

Open publisher page 0 citations

Abstract

A modified HCl-leach method for the radiochemical /sup 90/Sr and /sup 89/Sr determination in soil has been developed. The sample is leached by HCl in the presence of the Sr-carrier. The bi- and trivalent ions are separated by a combination of complexation and ion exchange. The separation of strontium and calcium is performed by fuming nitric acid. After further purification, strontium carbonate is precipitated and the activity of /sup 90/Sr and /sup 89/Sr is measured. /sup 90/Sr determined by the isolation of /sup 90/Y and by measuring its activity. The /sup 90/Sr and /sup 89/Sr content in soil is calculated from the measured activities of yttrium oxide and strontium carbonate by considering the counting efficiencies for /sup 90/Y, /sup 90/Sr and /sup 89/Sr beta rays, the chemical yields of strontium and yttrium and the time of /sup 90/Y growth from /sup 90/Sr.

About this research paper

What this paper is about

A modified HCl-leach method for the radiochemical /sup 90/Sr and /sup 89/Sr determination in soil has been developed. The sample is leached by HCl in the presence of the Sr-carrier. The bi- and trivalent ions are separated by a combination of complexation and ion exchange. The separation of strontium and calcium is performed by fuming nitric acid. After further purification, strontium carbonate is precipitated and the activity of /sup 90/Sr and /sup 89/Sr is measured. /sup 90/Sr determined by the isolation of /sup 90/Y and by measuring its activity. The /sup 90/Sr and /sup 89/Sr content in soil is calculated from the measured activities of yttrium oxide and strontium carbonate by considering the counting efficiencies for /sup 90/Y, /sup 90/Sr and /sup 89/Sr beta rays, the chemical yields of strontium and yttrium and the time of /sup 90/Y growth from /sup 90/Sr.

Why it matters

A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

A modified HCl-leach method for the radiochemical /sup 90/Sr and /sup 89/Sr determination in soil has been developed. The sample is leached by HCl in the presence of the Sr-carrier. The bi- and trivalent ions are separated by a combination of complexation and ion exchange. The separation of strontium and calcium is performed by fuming nitric acid. After further purification, strontium carbonate is precipitated and the activity of /sup 90/Sr and /sup 89/Sr is measured. /sup 90/Sr determined by the isolation of /sup 90/Y and by measuring its activity. The /sup 90/Sr and /sup 89/Sr content in soil is calculated from the measured activities of yttrium oxide and strontium carbonate by considering the counting efficiencies for /sup 90/Y, /sup 90/Sr and /sup 89/Sr beta rays, the chemical yields of strontium and yttrium and the time of /sup 90/Y growth from /sup 90/Sr.

Key concepts: Strontium, Yttrium, Chemistry, Nitric acid, Strontium carbonate, Radiochemistry, Isotopes of strontium, Strontium-90

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
Radiochemical determination of /sup 90/Sr and /sup 89/Sr in soil — Research Paper | ScholarLens