FRW cosmology in f(Q,T) gravity
Nisha Godani, Gauranga C. Samanta
Abstract
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Nisha Godani, Gauranga C. Samanta
Abstract
Open-access reader
In this paper, we considered the study of Friedmann–Robertson–Walker (FRW) model in the framework of [Formula: see text] gravity, an extension of symmetric teleparallel gravity, recently defined by Xu et al. [[Formula: see text] gravity, Eur. Phys. J. C 79 (2019) 708]. The nonlinear model [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are constants, is taken into account. The equation of state of perfect fluid is assumed and 31 points of Hubble data are used to constrain the value of model parameter. To explore the evolution of the universe, the numerical solutions of cosmological implications, such as Hubble parameter, deceleration parameter, apparent magnitude and luminosity distance, are determined and the energy conditions are examined. The theoretical results of Hubble parameter are compared with [Formula: see text]CDM model. Further, 57 Supernova data (42 from Supernova cosmology project and 15 from Calán/Tolono supernova survey) are also used to have consistent results of apparent magnitude and luminosity distance.
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In this paper, we considered the study of Friedmann–Robertson–Walker (FRW) model in the framework of [Formula: see text] gravity, an extension of symmetric teleparallel gravity, recently defined by Xu et al. [[Formula: see text] gravity, Eur. Phys. J. C 79 (2019) 708]. The nonlinear model [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are constants, is taken into account. The equation of state of perfect fluid is assumed and 31 points of Hubble data are used to constrain the value of model parameter. To explore the evolution of the universe, the numerical solutions of cosmological implications, such as Hubble parameter, deceleration parameter, apparent magnitude and luminosity distance, are determined and the energy conditions are examined. The theoretical results of Hubble parameter are compared with [Formula: see text]CDM model. Further, 57 Supernova data (42 from Supernova cosmology project and 15 from Calán/Tolono supernova survey) are also used to have consistent results of apparent magnitude and luminosity distance.
Key concepts: Hubble's law, Physics, Luminosity distance, Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker metric, Cosmology, Dark energy, Deceleration parameter, Mathematical physics