2006•Practical Journal of Cardiac Cerebral Pneumal and Vascular DiseaseRequires access
The Relationship between Carotid Atherosclerosis Plaque,Risk Factors and Cerebral Infarction
Liang Qing-fen
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Abstract
Objective To study the relationship between carotid atherosclerosis plaque,risk factors and cerebral infarction.Methods 65 patients with cerebral infarction,70 patients or health people without cerebral infarction,all subjects were checked by ultrasonic,simultaneously blood was measured.Compare the difference between position,quantity,quality of carotid atherosclerosis plaque,carotid inside diameter and cerebral infarction risk factors.Results The positive ratio of carotid atherosclerosis plaque,left and right total artery inside diameter in cerebral infarction group was significant difference between that of the control group(P0.05).The quantity of carotid atherosclerosis plaque is the most in common carotid artery (77.5%),the second in common carotid artery shunt (15.0%),the least in the cranial outside stage of internal carotid artery (7.5%).The speckle position showed significant correlation with the cerebral infarction position in the same side (P0.05).The patient age,the ratio of patient with high blood pressure,diabetes,metabolize syndrome in cerebral infarction group were significant higher than that of the control group(P0.01).Conclusion Carotid atherosclerosis plaque is associated with cerebral infarction.Age,high blood pressure,diabetes,metabolize syndrome were associated with the formation of carotid atherosclerosis plaque,there is a very important clinical significance in the control of carotid atherosclerosis plaque and it′s risk factors.