THE CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF DETERMINATION OF SERUM MARKERS BEFORE TRANSFUSION OF BLOOD RECIPIENTS

[Objective] To understand the situation prior to transfusion of blood recipients, to explore the clinical significance of examination of serum indicators before transfusion of blood recipients. [Methods] From 2008-2009, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis C virus antibody (anti-HCV), syphilis rapid plasma reagin test (PRP) and human immunodeficiency virus antibody (anti-HIV) serological testing were carried out among blood recipients before transfusion. [Results] 1 400 subjects from various departments, in which HBsAg-positive rate was 10.29% , anti-HCV positive rate was 1.29% , HIV-positive rate was 0.21%, PRP-positive rate was 0.14%. Blood recipients before transfusion in different departments, HBsAg positive rate in the distribution was statistically significant, anti-HCV positive rate in the distribution are not statistically significant. [Conclusion] Serological examination of blood recipients before transfusion can prevent nosocomial infections like the occurrence of the blood-borne diseases and reduce the incidence of doctor-patient disputes, for blood recipients, hospitals have the protective effect.