Detection of Transfusion Transmitted Diseases among Recipients Before Transfusion and Volunteer Donors:A Comparative Analysis of Results
Lin Bi
Abstract
Lin Bi
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To learn the relationship between blood recipients with transfusion transmitted diseases before transfusion volunteer donors.METHODS HBsAg,HCV antibody,HIV antibody and syphilis antibody in recipients and donorst were tested.RESULTS From 11 037,HBsAg was positive in 1019 cases(9.233%),anti-HCV positive in 61 cases(0.553%),anti-HIV was positive in 2 cases(0.018%),and syphilis was positive in 88 cases(0.797%).From 57 794 donors,HBsAg was positive(0.606%) in 350 cases,anti-HCV positive in 163 cases(0.282%),anti-HIV positive in 4 cases(0.007%),and syphilis was positive in 347 cases(0.600%).CONCLUSIONS The positive rates of HBsAg,HCV antibody and syphilis antibody among recipients are higher than that in blood donors.So,it′s reasonably to detect these serum infection markers in recipients before transfusion for the purpose of reducing or eliminating the occurrence of iatrogenal transfusion transmitted infection.
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OBJECTIVE To learn the relationship between blood recipients with transfusion transmitted diseases before transfusion volunteer donors.METHODS HBsAg,HCV antibody,HIV antibody and syphilis antibody in recipients and donorst were tested.RESULTS From 11 037,HBsAg was positive in 1019 cases(9.233%),anti-HCV positive in 61 cases(0.553%),anti-HIV was positive in 2 cases(0.018%),and syphilis was positive in 88 cases(0.797%).From 57 794 donors,HBsAg was positive(0.606%) in 350 cases,anti-HCV positive in 163 cases(0.282%),anti-HIV positive in 4 cases(0.007%),and syphilis was positive in 347 cases(0.600%).CONCLUSIONS The positive rates of HBsAg,HCV antibody and syphilis antibody among recipients are higher than that in blood donors.So,it′s reasonably to detect these serum infection markers in recipients before transfusion for the purpose of reducing or eliminating the occurrence of iatrogenal transfusion transmitted infection.
Key concepts: Syphilis, HBsAg, Medicine, Volunteer, Blood transfusion, Antibody, Immunology, Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)