2020•Jurnal Teknologi Proses dan Inovasi IndustriOpen access

The Effect of Compatibilizer on the Mechanical Properties and Compression Set of NBR/EPDM Composite

Hesty Eka Mayasari, Agung Yanuar Wirapraja

Open full text 0 citations

Abstract

The mechanical properties of the materials are important to be studied to get the usage information of the material. The NBR/EPDM (Nitrile Butadiene Rubber/Ethylene Propylene Diene Rubber) composite is widely used as seal, gasket, and hose because of their excellent properties. This research used compatibilizer in the blending process of NBR/EPDM. This research aimed to study the effect of some compatibilizer on the mechanical properties and compression set of the NBR/EPDM composite. The compatibilizers used in this research were methyl-methacrylate-butadiene-styrene (MBS), montmorillonite (MMT), and silica. The hardness, tensile strength, elongation at break, tear strength, and compression set of the composites were studied using hardness tester, tensile strength tester, and compression set tester. The research showed that montmorillonite as compatibilizer gave the best hardness, tensile strength, tear strength, elongation, and compression set. The aging increased the hardness and the compression set of NBR/EPDM. However, the aging decreased the tensile strength, tear strength, and elongation at break of NBR/EPDM. Montmorillonite was a suitable compatibilizer for improving the mechanical properties and compression set of NBR/EPDM composite

Open-access reader

About this research paper

What this paper is about

The mechanical properties of the materials are important to be studied to get the usage information of the material. The NBR/EPDM (Nitrile Butadiene Rubber/Ethylene Propylene Diene Rubber) composite is widely used as seal, gasket, and hose because of their excellent properties. This research used compatibilizer in the blending process of NBR/EPDM. This research aimed to study the effect of some compatibilizer on the mechanical properties and compression set of the NBR/EPDM composite. The compatibilizers used in this research were methyl-methacrylate-butadiene-styrene (MBS), montmorillonite (MMT), and silica. The hardness, tensile strength, elongation at break, tear strength, and compression set of the composites were studied using hardness tester, tensile strength tester, and compression set tester. The research showed that montmorillonite as compatibilizer gave the best hardness, tensile strength, tear strength, elongation, and compression set. The aging increased the hardness and the compression set of NBR/EPDM. However, the aging decreased the tensile strength, tear strength, and elongation at break of NBR/EPDM. Montmorillonite was a suitable compatibilizer for improving the mechanical properties and compression set of NBR/EPDM composite

Why it matters

A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

The mechanical properties of the materials are important to be studied to get the usage information of the material. The NBR/EPDM (Nitrile Butadiene Rubber/Ethylene Propylene Diene Rubber) composite is widely used as seal, gasket, and hose because of their excellent properties. This research used compatibilizer in the blending process of NBR/EPDM. This research aimed to study the effect of some compatibilizer on the mechanical properties and compression set of the NBR/EPDM composite. The compatibilizers used in this research were methyl-methacrylate-butadiene-styrene (MBS), montmorillonite (MMT), and silica. The hardness, tensile strength, elongation at break, tear strength, and compression set of the composites were studied using hardness tester, tensile strength tester, and compression set tester. The research showed that montmorillonite as compatibilizer gave the best hardness, tensile strength, tear strength, elongation, and compression set. The aging increased the hardness and the compression set of NBR/EPDM. However, the aging decreased the tensile strength, tear strength, and elongation at break of NBR/EPDM. Montmorillonite was a suitable compatibilizer for improving the mechanical properties and compression set of NBR/EPDM composite

Key concepts: Compression set, Materials science, Ultimate tensile strength, Composite material, Tear resistance, Composite number, Montmorillonite, Natural rubber

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
The Effect of Compatibilizer on the Mechanical Properties and Compression Set of NBR/EPDM Composite — Research Paper | ScholarLens