The Practical Consideration of Ecological Landscape Design of Beautiful Countryside-The Practice and Consideration of Landscape Design of Countryside in Changan District, Xi’an

Abstract The construction of beautiful countryside is the national strategy of People’s Republic of China, which involves the economic development, cultural revitalization and the happiness index of the villagers of the vast rural areas. The ultimate target of the construction of beautiful countryside is the construction of benign development of modern countryside lifestyle. The author introduces the paper with practical activity, and with the inheritance of cultural tradition of countryside and the design application using rural material as the tool. Through the comb of the latest voluntary service practice and relevant considerations on it, the study attempts to pursue the possibility and reasonability of ecological landscape design of beautiful countryside in China. In terms of the inheritance of cultural tradition of countryside, there are two forms. In the first place, it embodies in the protection of traditional countryside cultural landscape; and in the second place, it embodies in the continuation of the idea of harmonious relationship between human beings and the nature in the daily life of villagers. With the rural materials that are familiar to the local villagers, the landscape construction of the countryside can better exhibit the history of their own village, the memory of great humanity and honour. Only in this way, can the landscape design be welcome.