2014•Zhongguo jiceng yiyaoRequires access

Application of the epidural anesthesia for painless childbirth

潘建琴

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Abstract

Objective To analyze the characteristics of epidural anesthesia, epidural anesthesia explore techniques for painless childbirth application results provide some clinical experience.Methods 84 cases of single cephalic primipara were selected and randomly divided into the control group and observation group,the control group was treated with conventional obstetric delivery method for the production,the observation group was treated with epi-dural anesthesia techniques with no pain in childbirth.Analgesia, labor and perinatal conditions were compared. Results The total effective analgesic effect in the control group was 76.2%,92.9%in the observation group.There was statistically significant (χ2 =3.883,P〈0.05);the first and second stage of labor time in the observation group was (253.79 ±92.58)min,(54.69 ±25.57)min,respectively,(298.62 ±101.84)min,(87.33 ±30.26)min in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (t1 =2.111,t2 =5.339,all P 〈0.05);the two groups showed no significant difference (all P〉0.05) in the third stage of labor,birth rate,maternal conditions such as post-partum hemorrhage.Conclusion Epidural anesthesia for parturition can reduce maternal pain,shorten labor time,and has little impact on maternal and child. Key words: Anesthesia,epidural; Parturition; Analgesia

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What this paper is about

Objective To analyze the characteristics of epidural anesthesia, epidural anesthesia explore techniques for painless childbirth application results provide some clinical experience.Methods 84 cases of single cephalic primipara were selected and randomly divided into the control group and observation group,the control group was treated with conventional obstetric delivery method for the production,the observation group was treated with epi-dural anesthesia techniques with no pain in childbirth.Analgesia, labor and perinatal conditions were compared. Results The total effective analgesic effect in the control group was 76.2%,92.9%in the observation group.There was statistically significant (χ2 =3.883,P〈0.05);the first and second stage of labor time in the observation group was (253.79 ±92.58)min,(54.69 ±25.57)min,respectively,(298.62 ±101.84)min,(87.33 ±30.26)min in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (t1 =2.111,t2 =5.339,all P 〈0.05);the two groups showed no significant difference (all P〉0.05) in the third stage of labor,birth rate,maternal conditions such as post-partum hemorrhage.Conclusion Epidural anesthesia for parturition can reduce maternal pain,shorten labor time,and has little impact on maternal and child. Key words: Anesthesia,epidural; Parturition; Analgesia

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Available abstract

Objective To analyze the characteristics of epidural anesthesia, epidural anesthesia explore techniques for painless childbirth application results provide some clinical experience.Methods 84 cases of single cephalic primipara were selected and randomly divided into the control group and observation group,the control group was treated with conventional obstetric delivery method for the production,the observation group was treated with epi-dural anesthesia techniques with no pain in childbirth.Analgesia, labor and perinatal conditions were compared. Results The total effective analgesic effect in the control group was 76.2%,92.9%in the observation group.There was statistically significant (χ2 =3.883,P〈0.05);the first and second stage of labor time in the observation group was (253.79 ±92.58)min,(54.69 ±25.57)min,respectively,(298.62 ±101.84)min,(87.33 ±30.26)min in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (t1 =2.111,t2 =5.339,all P 〈0.05);the two groups showed no significant difference (all P〉0.05) in the third stage of labor,birth rate,maternal conditions such as post-partum hemorrhage.Conclusion Epidural anesthesia for parturition can reduce maternal pain,shorten labor time,and has little impact on maternal and child. Key words: Anesthesia,epidural; Parturition; Analgesia

Key concepts: Medicine, Childbirth, Anesthesia, Analgesic, Significant difference, Child birth, Pregnancy, Postoperative pain

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