Research progression of Fractalkine/cx3cr1 and microglia in retina diseases
Juanjuan Li
Abstract
Juanjuan Li
Abstract
Fractalkine (Fkn) is the only member of CX3C subfamily of chemokine currently found, cx3cr1 is its specific receptor. Fkn/cx3cr1 is involved in inflammation, cancer, autoimmune diseases, allergy, acquired immune deficiency syndrome and other diseases, while its variety of pathophysiological role is accomplished by microglia. Functions of Fkn/cx3cr1 and microglia in age-related macular degeneration, acute light damage disease, retinal vascular disease, diabetic retinopathy disease, uveitis and other retina disease were reviewed in this article. Key words: Fractalkine; Cx3cr1; Microglia; Retina
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Fractalkine (Fkn) is the only member of CX3C subfamily of chemokine currently found, cx3cr1 is its specific receptor. Fkn/cx3cr1 is involved in inflammation, cancer, autoimmune diseases, allergy, acquired immune deficiency syndrome and other diseases, while its variety of pathophysiological role is accomplished by microglia. Functions of Fkn/cx3cr1 and microglia in age-related macular degeneration, acute light damage disease, retinal vascular disease, diabetic retinopathy disease, uveitis and other retina disease were reviewed in this article. Key words: Fractalkine; Cx3cr1; Microglia; Retina
Key concepts: CX3CR1, Microglia, Retina, Medicine, Immunology, Retinal, Uveitis, CX3CL1