Effect of nursing intervention on perioperative period stress response in patients with LASIK

Objective To explore the systematic , standardized nursing intervention on stress response during perioperative period of Laser Assisted in Situ Keratomileusis （LASIK） patients.Methods A total of 200 cases of LASIK patients were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group with 100 cases in each group.The control group was treated with conventional care , while the observation group was treated with systematic and standardized nursing interventions .The blood pressure and anxiety scores of two groups of patients with heart rate were compared .Results Before the study the blood pressure , heart rate and anxiety scores between the groups had no significant difference （P〉0.05）.After the nursing intervention, the blood pressure, heart rate and anxiety scores were （112.73 ±16.95） mmHg, （76.43 ±11.29） beat/min and （32.67 ±3.94） in the observation group, which were significantly lower than （129.45 ±21.17） mmHg, （84.32 ±12.13） beat/min and （50.03 ±2.95） in the control group （t =-6.17, -4.76, -35.32, respectively;P〈0.01）.Conclusions The standardized and systematic nursing intervention can reduce the stress response of patients during the LASIK operation period and can help patients to better adapt to the operation.It can also improve the operation effect , promote the postoperative recovery and prevent the complications . Key words: Ametropia; LASIK; Nursing intervention; Stress repsonse