Detection of peripheral blood CD4+ CD25high CD127low regulatory T cells in patients with B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma and its clinical significance
Min Bai, Lieyang Wang, Zhiqiang Zhao, Liping Su, Yuping Zheng
Abstract
Min Bai, Lieyang Wang, Zhiqiang Zhao, Liping Su, Yuping Zheng
Abstract
Objective To detect peripheral blood level of CD4+ CD25high CD127low regulatory T (Treg) cells in patients with B cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL) and to explore its clinical significance.Methods The levels of peripheral blood CD4+ CD25high CD127low Treg cells of 100 newly diagnosed patients with B-NHL and 50 healthy adults were detected and analyzed by flow cytometry.Results The levels of peripheral blood CD4+ CD25high CD12low Treg cells were 5.00 % and 7.20 % in healthy adults and newly diagnosed B-NHL patients,respectively.The difference was statistically significant (P < 0.001).The level of peripheral blood CD4+ CD25high CD127low Treg cells was significantly higher in the male patients than that in the female (P < 0.01).The level of peripheral blood CD4+ CD25high CD127low Treg cells was significantly higher in elevated LDH patients than that in normal LDH patients (P < 0.01).The level of peripheral blood CD4+ CD25high CD127low Treg cells in stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ patients was significantly higher than that in stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ patients (P < 0.01).The level of peripheral blood CD4+ CD25high CD127low Treg cells in B symptom patients was significantly higher than that in no B symptom patients (P < 0.01).There was no significant relationship between the level of peripheral blood Treg cells and age,IPI score,bulky disease or pathologic subtype (all P > 0.05).Conclusions B-NHL patients were in an immunosuppresive statue.Male,elevated LDH level,B symptom and Ⅲ-Ⅳ stage were correlated with higher level of peripheral blood CD4+ CD25high CD127low Treg cells.Level of peripheral blood Treg cells may be a useful prognostic factor for B-NHL. Key words: Lymphoma, non-Hodgkin; CD4+ CD25high CD127low regulatory T cells
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Objective To detect peripheral blood level of CD4+ CD25high CD127low regulatory T (Treg) cells in patients with B cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL) and to explore its clinical significance.Methods The levels of peripheral blood CD4+ CD25high CD127low Treg cells of 100 newly diagnosed patients with B-NHL and 50 healthy adults were detected and analyzed by flow cytometry.Results The levels of peripheral blood CD4+ CD25high CD12low Treg cells were 5.00 % and 7.20 % in healthy adults and newly diagnosed B-NHL patients,respectively.The difference was statistically significant (P < 0.001).The level of peripheral blood CD4+ CD25high CD127low Treg cells was significantly higher in the male patients than that in the female (P < 0.01).The level of peripheral blood CD4+ CD25high CD127low Treg cells was significantly higher in elevated LDH patients than that in normal LDH patients (P < 0.01).The level of peripheral blood CD4+ CD25high CD127low Treg cells in stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ patients was significantly higher than that in stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ patients (P < 0.01).The level of peripheral blood CD4+ CD25high CD127low Treg cells in B symptom patients was significantly higher than that in no B symptom patients (P < 0.01).There was no significant relationship between the level of peripheral blood Treg cells and age,IPI score,bulky disease or pathologic subtype (all P > 0.05).Conclusions B-NHL patients were in an immunosuppresive statue.Male,elevated LDH level,B symptom and Ⅲ-Ⅳ stage were correlated with higher level of peripheral blood CD4+ CD25high CD127low Treg cells.Level of peripheral blood Treg cells may be a useful prognostic factor for B-NHL. Key words: Lymphoma, non-Hodgkin; CD4+ CD25high CD127low regulatory T cells
Key concepts: Medicine, Peripheral blood, Lymphoma, Peripheral, Internal medicine, Clinical significance, Flow cytometry, Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma