Observation on the efficacy of orthokeratology lens for the control of myopia of juvenile
Huade Wang
Abstract
Huade Wang
Abstract
Objective To observe the efficacy of orthokeratology lens for the control of myopia of juvenile. Methods A total of 64 eyes of 64 cases of anisometropia who wear orthokeratology lens monocularly from Jan.2015 to Dec.2016 in this hospital were analyzed retrospectively. All patients aged from 9 to 15 years. The follow-up time was two years.All cases were divided into the wearing orthokeratology lens group and non-wearing group. Results The rate of patients with myopic diopter increased≥1.00 D in the wearing group were significantly lower than those of non-wearing group(χ2=57.134, P=0.000). The increased myopic diopter in wearing group (0.61±0.18)D was lower than that in non-wearing group (1.49±0.37)D(t=-16.719, P=0.000). The growth of axial lengths was (0.32±0.22) mm in wearing group, which was lower than that(0.71±0.27) mm in non-wearing group (t=-5.831, P=0.000). Conclusion The efficacy of orthokeratology lens for control of myopia in juvenile is better than the non-wearing eyes for the same individual, indicating that orthokeratology lens could effectively control the development of myopia. Key words: Orthokeratology; Diopter, myopia; Length, axial
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Objective To observe the efficacy of orthokeratology lens for the control of myopia of juvenile. Methods A total of 64 eyes of 64 cases of anisometropia who wear orthokeratology lens monocularly from Jan.2015 to Dec.2016 in this hospital were analyzed retrospectively. All patients aged from 9 to 15 years. The follow-up time was two years.All cases were divided into the wearing orthokeratology lens group and non-wearing group. Results The rate of patients with myopic diopter increased≥1.00 D in the wearing group were significantly lower than those of non-wearing group(χ2=57.134, P=0.000). The increased myopic diopter in wearing group (0.61±0.18)D was lower than that in non-wearing group (1.49±0.37)D(t=-16.719, P=0.000). The growth of axial lengths was (0.32±0.22) mm in wearing group, which was lower than that(0.71±0.27) mm in non-wearing group (t=-5.831, P=0.000). Conclusion The efficacy of orthokeratology lens for control of myopia in juvenile is better than the non-wearing eyes for the same individual, indicating that orthokeratology lens could effectively control the development of myopia. Key words: Orthokeratology; Diopter, myopia; Length, axial
Key concepts: Orthokeratology, Dioptre, Medicine, Ophthalmology, Anisometropia, Juvenile, Lens (geology), Optometry