2011Chinese Journal of NeuromedicineRequires access

Relation of neuromyelitis optica with aquaporin-4 antibody and its detection method: an update

李世容, 楚兰

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Abstract

视神经脊髓炎(neuromyelitis optica,NMO)是一种严重的、突发性的中枢神经系统炎性脱髓鞘性的自身免疫性疾病,主要累及视神经和脊髓[1].1884年Eugene Devic报道1例45岁法国妇女呈亚急性发病的视力障碍和双下肢瘫痪、尿潴留,后经尸检证实为累及视神经和胸腰段脊髓的严重脱髓鞘和坏死,称之为NMO[2].随着NMO病例报道的增多以及相关研究的进展,人们发现NMO和部分多发性硬化(multiple sclerosis,MS)的临床表现相似。

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视神经脊髓炎(neuromyelitis optica,NMO)是一种严重的、突发性的中枢神经系统炎性脱髓鞘性的自身免疫性疾病,主要累及视神经和脊髓[1].1884年Eugene Devic报道1例45岁法国妇女呈亚急性发病的视力障碍和双下肢瘫痪、尿潴留,后经尸检证实为累及视神经和胸腰段脊髓的严重脱髓鞘和坏死,称之为NMO[2].随着NMO病例报道的增多以及相关研究的进展,人们发现NMO和部分多发性硬化(multiple sclerosis,MS)的临床表现相似。

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Available abstract

视神经脊髓炎(neuromyelitis optica,NMO)是一种严重的、突发性的中枢神经系统炎性脱髓鞘性的自身免疫性疾病,主要累及视神经和脊髓[1].1884年Eugene Devic报道1例45岁法国妇女呈亚急性发病的视力障碍和双下肢瘫痪、尿潴留,后经尸检证实为累及视神经和胸腰段脊髓的严重脱髓鞘和坏死,称之为NMO[2].随着NMO病例报道的增多以及相关研究的进展,人们发现NMO和部分多发性硬化(multiple sclerosis,MS)的临床表现相似。

Key concepts: Neuromyelitis optica, Relation (database), Aquaporin 4, Antibody, Medicine, Immunology, Pathology, Computer science

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