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Nuclear data and measurements series: Ratio of the prompt-fission-neutron spectrum of plutonium 239 to that of uranium 235

Masayoshi Sugimoto, A.B. Smith, Peter T. Guenther

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Abstract

The prompt-fission-neutron spectrum resulting from /sup 239/Pu fission induced by 0.55 MeV incident neutrons is measured from 1.0 to 10.0 MeV relative to that of /sup 235/U fission induced by the same incident-energy neutrons. The measurements employ the time-of-flight technique. Energy-dependent ratios of the two spectra are deduced from the measured values over the energy range 1.0 to 10.0 MeV. The experimentally-derived ratio results are compared with those calculated from ENDF/B-V, revision-2, and with results of recent microscopic measurements. Using the ENDF/B-V /sup 235/U Watt parameters for the /sup 235/U spectrum, the experimental measurements imply a ratio of average fission-spectrum energies of /sup 239/Pu//sup 235/U = 1.045 +- 0.003, compared to the value 1.046 calculated from ENDF/B-V, revision 2. 12 refs., 2 figs., 2 tabs.

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The prompt-fission-neutron spectrum resulting from /sup 239/Pu fission induced by 0.55 MeV incident neutrons is measured from 1.0 to 10.0 MeV relative to that of /sup 235/U fission induced by the same incident-energy neutrons. The measurements employ the time-of-flight technique. Energy-dependent ratios of the two spectra are deduced from the measured values over the energy range 1.0 to 10.0 MeV. The experimentally-derived ratio results are compared with those calculated from ENDF/B-V, revision-2, and with results of recent microscopic measurements. Using the ENDF/B-V /sup 235/U Watt parameters for the /sup 235/U spectrum, the experimental measurements imply a ratio of average fission-spectrum energies of /sup 239/Pu//sup 235/U = 1.045 +- 0.003, compared to the value 1.046 calculated from ENDF/B-V, revision 2. 12 refs., 2 figs., 2 tabs.

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Available abstract

The prompt-fission-neutron spectrum resulting from /sup 239/Pu fission induced by 0.55 MeV incident neutrons is measured from 1.0 to 10.0 MeV relative to that of /sup 235/U fission induced by the same incident-energy neutrons. The measurements employ the time-of-flight technique. Energy-dependent ratios of the two spectra are deduced from the measured values over the energy range 1.0 to 10.0 MeV. The experimentally-derived ratio results are compared with those calculated from ENDF/B-V, revision-2, and with results of recent microscopic measurements. Using the ENDF/B-V /sup 235/U Watt parameters for the /sup 235/U spectrum, the experimental measurements imply a ratio of average fission-spectrum energies of /sup 239/Pu//sup 235/U = 1.045 +- 0.003, compared to the value 1.046 calculated from ENDF/B-V, revision 2. 12 refs., 2 figs., 2 tabs.

Key concepts: Uranium-235, Fission, Nuclear physics, Uranium-238, Plutonium, Neutron, Isotopes of uranium, Plutonium-240

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