2019Antimicrobial Agents and ChemotherapyOpen access

Reactive Oxygen Species Production Is a Major Factor Directing the Postantibiotic Effect of Fluoroquinolones in Streptococcus pneumoniae

M. T. García, Myriam V. Valenzuela, María-José Ferrándiz, Adela G. de la Campa

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Abstract

We studied the molecular mechanisms involved in the postantibiotic effect of the fluoroquinolones levofloxacin and moxifloxacin in Streptococcus pneumoniae . Wild-type strain R6 had postantibiotic effects of 2.05 ± 0.10 h (mean ± standard deviation [SD]) and 3.23 ± 0.45 h at 2.5× and 10× MIC of levofloxacin, respectively. Moxifloxacin exhibited lower effects of 0.87 ± 0.1 and 2.41 ± 0.29 h at 2.5× and 10× MIC, respectively.

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We studied the molecular mechanisms involved in the postantibiotic effect of the fluoroquinolones levofloxacin and moxifloxacin in Streptococcus pneumoniae . Wild-type strain R6 had postantibiotic effects of 2.05 ± 0.10 h (mean ± standard deviation [SD]) and 3.23 ± 0.45 h at 2.5× and 10× MIC of levofloxacin, respectively. Moxifloxacin exhibited lower effects of 0.87 ± 0.1 and 2.41 ± 0.29 h at 2.5× and 10× MIC, respectively.

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Available abstract

We studied the molecular mechanisms involved in the postantibiotic effect of the fluoroquinolones levofloxacin and moxifloxacin in Streptococcus pneumoniae . Wild-type strain R6 had postantibiotic effects of 2.05 ± 0.10 h (mean ± standard deviation [SD]) and 3.23 ± 0.45 h at 2.5× and 10× MIC of levofloxacin, respectively. Moxifloxacin exhibited lower effects of 0.87 ± 0.1 and 2.41 ± 0.29 h at 2.5× and 10× MIC, respectively.

Key concepts: Streptococcus pneumoniae, Microbiology, Streptococcaceae, Reactive oxygen species, Chemistry, Biology, Antibiotics, Biochemistry

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