2016•Unpublished venueRequires access

Measurement of the Pb-211 half-life using recoil atoms from Rn-219 decay.

P M Aitkin-Smith, S.M. Collins

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Abstract

The radioactive half-life of 211Pb was measured, by alpha-particle counting of samples of radiochemically pure 211Pb in equilibrium with its alpha-emitting progeny, 211Bi and 211Po. The samples were prepared by the collection of 215Po recoil atoms from the decay of the 219Rn decay progeny produced from a 223Ra sample onto stainless steel discs. The radioactive decay of the 211Pb was measured utilising a 2pi proportional counter operating on the alpha plateau. A half-life of 36.165 (20) min was determined, which is in agreement with currently available literature. A full uncertainty budget is presented. A recommended half-life of T1/2(211Pb) = 36.161 (21) min has been evaluated from the current literature values.

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What this paper is about

The radioactive half-life of 211Pb was measured, by alpha-particle counting of samples of radiochemically pure 211Pb in equilibrium with its alpha-emitting progeny, 211Bi and 211Po. The samples were prepared by the collection of 215Po recoil atoms from the decay of the 219Rn decay progeny produced from a 223Ra sample onto stainless steel discs. The radioactive decay of the 211Pb was measured utilising a 2pi proportional counter operating on the alpha plateau. A half-life of 36.165 (20) min was determined, which is in agreement with currently available literature. A full uncertainty budget is presented. A recommended half-life of T1/2(211Pb) = 36.161 (21) min has been evaluated from the current literature values.

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Available abstract

The radioactive half-life of 211Pb was measured, by alpha-particle counting of samples of radiochemically pure 211Pb in equilibrium with its alpha-emitting progeny, 211Bi and 211Po. The samples were prepared by the collection of 215Po recoil atoms from the decay of the 219Rn decay progeny produced from a 223Ra sample onto stainless steel discs. The radioactive decay of the 211Pb was measured utilising a 2pi proportional counter operating on the alpha plateau. A half-life of 36.165 (20) min was determined, which is in agreement with currently available literature. A full uncertainty budget is presented. A recommended half-life of T1/2(211Pb) = 36.161 (21) min has been evaluated from the current literature values.

Key concepts: Alpha decay, Half-life, Decay chain, Recoil, Radiochemistry, Nuclear physics, Radioactive decay, Plateau (mathematics)

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Measurement of the Pb-211 half-life using recoil atoms from Rn-219 decay. — Research Paper | ScholarLens