Three-dimensional g-C3N4/MgO composites as a high-performance adsorbent for removal of Pb(II) from aqueous solution
Jianjun Zhou, Xionghui Ji, Xiaohui Zhou, Jing Guo, Junyu Sun, Yaochi Liu
Abstract
Jianjun Zhou, Xionghui Ji, Xiaohui Zhou, Jing Guo, Junyu Sun, Yaochi Liu
Abstract
A novel, three-dimensional material of g-C3N4/MgO was prepared by pyrolysis method. The adsorption behavior for Pb(II) onto g-C3N4/MgO was systematically investigated. The adsorption experiments confirmed that the g-C3N4/MgO exhibited remarkable adsorption performance owing to its rough morphology and abundant active sites on the surface. The maximum adsorption capacities for Pb(II) reached to 220.3, 226.2 and 235.1 mg/g at 308 K, 318 K and 328 K, respectively. The optimum adsorbent dosage was 1.0 g/L. The adsorption kinetics and isotherm could be well described by the pseudo-second-order model and Langmuir isotherm model, respectively. The adsorption process was spontaneous and endothermic.
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A novel, three-dimensional material of g-C3N4/MgO was prepared by pyrolysis method. The adsorption behavior for Pb(II) onto g-C3N4/MgO was systematically investigated. The adsorption experiments confirmed that the g-C3N4/MgO exhibited remarkable adsorption performance owing to its rough morphology and abundant active sites on the surface. The maximum adsorption capacities for Pb(II) reached to 220.3, 226.2 and 235.1 mg/g at 308 K, 318 K and 328 K, respectively. The optimum adsorbent dosage was 1.0 g/L. The adsorption kinetics and isotherm could be well described by the pseudo-second-order model and Langmuir isotherm model, respectively. The adsorption process was spontaneous and endothermic.
Key concepts: Adsorption, Endothermic process, Chemistry, Aqueous solution, Langmuir adsorption model, Kinetics, Sorption isotherm, Pyrolysis