A Novel Wideband Omnidirectional Circularly Polarized Antenna
Lei Xi, Yiping Zang, Dong Yang, Huiqing Zhai, Long Li
Abstract
Lei Xi, Yiping Zang, Dong Yang, Huiqing Zhai, Long Li
Abstract
In this paper, a novel wideband omnidirectional circularly polarized (CP) antenna is proposed. The designed antenna consists of the 2×2 dipoles. The 2×2 dipoles are fed with equal amplitude and phase arranged in circles. And the current directions of the two pairs of opposite dipoles are opposite to each other, which generate the omnidirectional CP. The VSWR of proposed antenna is less than 2 within 4.33GHz-5.38GHz, whose relative bandwidth is 21.6%. The 3-dB axial ratio bandwidth is 4.53-5.84GHz (25.3 %). Due to the omnidirectional radiation of the proposed antenna, the antenna can be used in indoor communications and automotive vehicles mounted antenna.
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In this paper, a novel wideband omnidirectional circularly polarized (CP) antenna is proposed. The designed antenna consists of the 2×2 dipoles. The 2×2 dipoles are fed with equal amplitude and phase arranged in circles. And the current directions of the two pairs of opposite dipoles are opposite to each other, which generate the omnidirectional CP. The VSWR of proposed antenna is less than 2 within 4.33GHz-5.38GHz, whose relative bandwidth is 21.6%. The 3-dB axial ratio bandwidth is 4.53-5.84GHz (25.3 %). Due to the omnidirectional radiation of the proposed antenna, the antenna can be used in indoor communications and automotive vehicles mounted antenna.
Key concepts: Omnidirectional antenna, Coaxial antenna, Dipole antenna, Turnstile antenna, Antenna measurement, Radiation pattern, Physics, Monopole antenna