The Natural Reversal of Acquired mdr1 Gene-dependent Multidrug Resistance in Gastric Cancer Cells SGC7901
Gao Fulian, MA Quan-xiang, Cai Xin-hua, Wei Zhang, Qinxian Zhang
Abstract
Gao Fulian, MA Quan-xiang, Cai Xin-hua, Wei Zhang, Qinxian Zhang
Abstract
目的:探讨mdr1介导的获得性多药耐药在胃癌细胞SGC7901的自然逆转情况.方法:将培养细胞分为SGC7901、加长春新碱(VCR)的SGC7901/VCR 和停VCR 6 个月的SGC7901/VCR(设为SGC7901/VCR-)3组,用RT-PCR和原位杂交检测mdr1 mRNA的表达,免疫印迹和免疫组化检测P-gp的表达,流式细胞仪检测阿霉素在细胞内的蓄积和潴留,MTT法检测细胞对化疗药物的敏感性.结果:SGC7901/VCR-组mdr1 mRNA 和P-gp表达水平介于SGC7901和SGC7901/VCR之间.SGC7901/VCR-阿霉素蓄积和潴留均高于SGC7901/VCR,低于SGC7901(P<0.05).SGC7901/VCR-对化疗药物的IC50小于SGC7901/VCR,大于SGC7901(P<0.01);对DDP和ADR的耐药指数低于SGC7901/VCR(P<0.05).结论:停化疗药物6个月后,胃癌耐药细胞亚系SGC7901/VCR的多药耐药性降低,但未降到亲本SGC7901水平.
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目的:探讨mdr1介导的获得性多药耐药在胃癌细胞SGC7901的自然逆转情况.方法:将培养细胞分为SGC7901、加长春新碱(VCR)的SGC7901/VCR 和停VCR 6 个月的SGC7901/VCR(设为SGC7901/VCR-)3组,用RT-PCR和原位杂交检测mdr1 mRNA的表达,免疫印迹和免疫组化检测P-gp的表达,流式细胞仪检测阿霉素在细胞内的蓄积和潴留,MTT法检测细胞对化疗药物的敏感性.结果:SGC7901/VCR-组mdr1 mRNA 和P-gp表达水平介于SGC7901和SGC7901/VCR之间.SGC7901/VCR-阿霉素蓄积和潴留均高于SGC7901/VCR,低于SGC7901(P<0.05).SGC7901/VCR-对化疗药物的IC50小于SGC7901/VCR,大于SGC7901(P<0.01);对DDP和ADR的耐药指数低于SGC7901/VCR(P<0.05).结论:停化疗药物6个月后,胃癌耐药细胞亚系SGC7901/VCR的多药耐药性降低,但未降到亲本SGC7901水平.
Key concepts: Multiple drug resistance, Cancer, Gene, Cancer research, Biology, Drug resistance, Genetics