2018IOP Conference Series Materials Science and EngineeringOpen access

Morphology and thermal stability of nano titanium dioxide filled natural rubber prepared by latex mixing method

Nabil Hayeemasae, Indra Surya, H. Ismail

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Abstract

This paper deals with the morphology and thermal stability of nano Titanium Dioxide (TiO 2 ) filled natural rubber composites. This study also suggests a new method of incorporating TiO 2 . Aqueous dispersions of nano TiO 2 at the loadings of 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8 phr were dispersed in natural rubber latex, the resulting compounds were then dried prior to mixing it with other ingredients on a two-roll mill. By applying this technique, the homogeneity of the compound is significantly improved. This can be clearly seen from the morphology observed. Adding TiO 2 results in shifting the decomposition temperature and char residue irrespective of the loadings of nano TiO 2 .

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What this paper is about

This paper deals with the morphology and thermal stability of nano Titanium Dioxide (TiO 2 ) filled natural rubber composites. This study also suggests a new method of incorporating TiO 2 . Aqueous dispersions of nano TiO 2 at the loadings of 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8 phr were dispersed in natural rubber latex, the resulting compounds were then dried prior to mixing it with other ingredients on a two-roll mill. By applying this technique, the homogeneity of the compound is significantly improved. This can be clearly seen from the morphology observed. Adding TiO 2 results in shifting the decomposition temperature and char residue irrespective of the loadings of nano TiO 2 .

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Available abstract

This paper deals with the morphology and thermal stability of nano Titanium Dioxide (TiO 2 ) filled natural rubber composites. This study also suggests a new method of incorporating TiO 2 . Aqueous dispersions of nano TiO 2 at the loadings of 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8 phr were dispersed in natural rubber latex, the resulting compounds were then dried prior to mixing it with other ingredients on a two-roll mill. By applying this technique, the homogeneity of the compound is significantly improved. This can be clearly seen from the morphology observed. Adding TiO 2 results in shifting the decomposition temperature and char residue irrespective of the loadings of nano TiO 2 .

Key concepts: Titanium dioxide, Mixing (physics), Thermal stability, Natural rubber, Materials science, Nano-, Thermal, Composite material

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