Ursodeoxycholic acid in intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy
Nadia Biskri Berkane, Jean-Jacques Cocheton, Delphine Brehier, Philippe Merviel, Claude Wolf, Guillaume Lefèvre, Serge Uzan
Abstract
Open-access reader
Nadia Biskri Berkane, Jean-Jacques Cocheton, Delphine Brehier, Philippe Merviel, Claude Wolf, Guillaume Lefèvre, Serge Uzan
Abstract
Open-access reader
Objective. We studied the clinical and biological effects and safety of ursodeoxycholic acid in patients with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP). Methods. All cases of ICP treated with ursodeoxycholic acid in our department from January 1st, 1991 to May 31st, 1997 were reviewed. Results. Forty‐three patients had ICP, of whom 19 received ursodeoxycholic acid. The first symptoms appeared after a mean of 29.7 weeks of pregnancy (WP). Treatment was started after a mean of 32 WP, and lasted a mean of 28.5 days. Fourteen patients showed a clinical improvement on UDCA, and 11 showed a biological improvement. Two had a biological deterioration with increased liver enzyme concentrations. Conclusions. Ursodeoxycholic acid appears to be an effective treatment for ICP, but further studies are needed to confirm its safety in pregnancy.
OpenAlex reports 9 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Objective. We studied the clinical and biological effects and safety of ursodeoxycholic acid in patients with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP). Methods. All cases of ICP treated with ursodeoxycholic acid in our department from January 1st, 1991 to May 31st, 1997 were reviewed. Results. Forty‐three patients had ICP, of whom 19 received ursodeoxycholic acid. The first symptoms appeared after a mean of 29.7 weeks of pregnancy (WP). Treatment was started after a mean of 32 WP, and lasted a mean of 28.5 days. Fourteen patients showed a clinical improvement on UDCA, and 11 showed a biological improvement. Two had a biological deterioration with increased liver enzyme concentrations. Conclusions. Ursodeoxycholic acid appears to be an effective treatment for ICP, but further studies are needed to confirm its safety in pregnancy.
Key concepts: Ursodeoxycholic acid, Cholestasis of pregnancy, Medicine, Cholestasis, Pregnancy, Gastroenterology, Internal medicine, Gestation