2017•Optics ExpressOpen access

Hybrid interferometer with nonlinear four-wave mixing process and linear beam splitter

Shengshuai Liu, Jietai Jing

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Abstract

Optical interferometer has played an important role in optics. Up to now, many kinds of interferometers have been realized and found their applications. In this letter, we experimentally construct an interferometer by using parametric amplifier as a wave splitter and beam splitter as a wave combiner. We make measurements of interference fringes and explore the relationships between the interference visibility of the interferometer and various system parameters, such as the gain of the parametric amplifier, the one-photon detuning and the temperature of the Rb-85 vapor cell.

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Optical interferometer has played an important role in optics. Up to now, many kinds of interferometers have been realized and found their applications. In this letter, we experimentally construct an interferometer by using parametric amplifier as a wave splitter and beam splitter as a wave combiner. We make measurements of interference fringes and explore the relationships between the interference visibility of the interferometer and various system parameters, such as the gain of the parametric amplifier, the one-photon detuning and the temperature of the Rb-85 vapor cell.

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Available abstract

Optical interferometer has played an important role in optics. Up to now, many kinds of interferometers have been realized and found their applications. In this letter, we experimentally construct an interferometer by using parametric amplifier as a wave splitter and beam splitter as a wave combiner. We make measurements of interference fringes and explore the relationships between the interference visibility of the interferometer and various system parameters, such as the gain of the parametric amplifier, the one-photon detuning and the temperature of the Rb-85 vapor cell.

Key concepts: Optics, Beam splitter, Interferometry, Astronomical interferometer, Interference (communication), Splitter, Interferometric visibility, Optical parametric amplifier

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