2017Quaestiones MathematicaeRequires access

On the first stability eigenvalue of hypersurfaces in the Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces

Cícero P. Aquino, Henrique F. de Lima, Fábio R. dos Santos, Marco Antonio L. Velásquez

Open publisher page 6 citations

Abstract

In this paper, we obtain upper bounds for the first eigenvalue of the stability operator of a closed constant mean curvature hypersurface ∑n immersed either in the Euclidean space ℝn+1 or in the hyperbolic space ℍn+1, n ≥ 2, in terms of the mean curvature and the length of the total umbilicity operator of ∑n. As application, we derive a nonexistence result concerning strong stable hypersurfaces in these ambient spaces. Furthermore, through the calculus of the first stability eigenvalue of circular cylinders in ℝn+1 and of hyperbolic cylinders in ℍn+1, we present a conjecture related to the first stability eigenvalue of complete constant mean curvature hypersurfaces immersed either in ℝn+1 or in ℍn+1.

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What this paper is about

In this paper, we obtain upper bounds for the first eigenvalue of the stability operator of a closed constant mean curvature hypersurface ∑n immersed either in the Euclidean space ℝn+1 or in the hyperbolic space ℍn+1, n ≥ 2, in terms of the mean curvature and the length of the total umbilicity operator of ∑n. As application, we derive a nonexistence result concerning strong stable hypersurfaces in these ambient spaces. Furthermore, through the calculus of the first stability eigenvalue of circular cylinders in ℝn+1 and of hyperbolic cylinders in ℍn+1, we present a conjecture related to the first stability eigenvalue of complete constant mean curvature hypersurfaces immersed either in ℝn+1 or in ℍn+1.

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Available abstract

In this paper, we obtain upper bounds for the first eigenvalue of the stability operator of a closed constant mean curvature hypersurface ∑n immersed either in the Euclidean space ℝn+1 or in the hyperbolic space ℍn+1, n ≥ 2, in terms of the mean curvature and the length of the total umbilicity operator of ∑n. As application, we derive a nonexistence result concerning strong stable hypersurfaces in these ambient spaces. Furthermore, through the calculus of the first stability eigenvalue of circular cylinders in ℝn+1 and of hyperbolic cylinders in ℍn+1, we present a conjecture related to the first stability eigenvalue of complete constant mean curvature hypersurfaces immersed either in ℝn+1 or in ℍn+1.

Key concepts: Mathematics, Hypersurface, Mean curvature, Hyperbolic space, Eigenvalues and eigenvectors, Mathematical analysis, Euclidean space, Constant (computer programming)

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