2008Liverpool University Press eBooksRequires access

Rationality – A Specifically European Characteristic?

Wolfgang Schluchter

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Abstract

This chapter attempts to answer the question of whether there is a specifically European rationality and if this rationality is merely of universal significance or also of general validity. It first examines the concepts of Europe and rationality or rationalism. It then turns to Max Weber's thoughts on the modern European cultural world characterized by economic rationalism. Finally, the chapter discusses the key events that made Europe the most developed region in the world.

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This chapter attempts to answer the question of whether there is a specifically European rationality and if this rationality is merely of universal significance or also of general validity. It first examines the concepts of Europe and rationality or rationalism. It then turns to Max Weber's thoughts on the modern European cultural world characterized by economic rationalism. Finally, the chapter discusses the key events that made Europe the most developed region in the world.

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Available abstract

This chapter attempts to answer the question of whether there is a specifically European rationality and if this rationality is merely of universal significance or also of general validity. It first examines the concepts of Europe and rationality or rationalism. It then turns to Max Weber's thoughts on the modern European cultural world characterized by economic rationalism. Finally, the chapter discusses the key events that made Europe the most developed region in the world.

Key concepts: Rationality, Rationalism, Epistemology, Positive economics, Ecological rationality, Key (lock), Political science, Sociology

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