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Advanced Maillard Products of Disaccharides: Analysis and Relation to Reaction Conditions

Monika Pischetsrieder, Theodor Severin

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Abstract

The degradation of 1,4-glycosidic linked disaccharides, such as maltose and lactose under the condition of the Maillard reaction has been investigated. Two aminoreductones could be isolated which are derived from the 4-deoxyglucosone. Breakdown via the 1-deoxyglucosone pathway leads to 11 typical disaccharide-products. These compounds are not found in glucose reaction mixtures. All these substances can be analyzed using an HPLC system. The correlation between product composition and reaction temperature, time and pH-value has been investigated.

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What this paper is about

The degradation of 1,4-glycosidic linked disaccharides, such as maltose and lactose under the condition of the Maillard reaction has been investigated. Two aminoreductones could be isolated which are derived from the 4-deoxyglucosone. Breakdown via the 1-deoxyglucosone pathway leads to 11 typical disaccharide-products. These compounds are not found in glucose reaction mixtures. All these substances can be analyzed using an HPLC system. The correlation between product composition and reaction temperature, time and pH-value has been investigated.

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Available abstract

The degradation of 1,4-glycosidic linked disaccharides, such as maltose and lactose under the condition of the Maillard reaction has been investigated. Two aminoreductones could be isolated which are derived from the 4-deoxyglucosone. Breakdown via the 1-deoxyglucosone pathway leads to 11 typical disaccharide-products. These compounds are not found in glucose reaction mixtures. All these substances can be analyzed using an HPLC system. The correlation between product composition and reaction temperature, time and pH-value has been investigated.

Key concepts: Maillard reaction, Maltose, Lactose, Disaccharide, Glycosidic bond, Chemistry, Sucrose, Degradation (telecommunications)

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