Lymphokine (interleukin-2) production by mitogen-stimulated human lymphocytes in small reactors.
Bödeker Bg, Jörg Lehmann, Mühlradt Pf
Abstract
Bödeker Bg, Jörg Lehmann, Mühlradt Pf
Abstract
Human spleen cells or peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) were stimulated with the T-cell mitogens concanavalin A or phytohemagglutinin to produce the lymphokine interleukin-2 (IL-2). Culture conditions were optimized using 250-1000 ml reactor vessels. Optimal IL-2 release was found at a low speed of stirring allowing circulation of the medium without suspending the agglutinated cells, and at an oxygen concentration of about 30-45% of saturation. Cell viability was suboptimal at these conditions.
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Human spleen cells or peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) were stimulated with the T-cell mitogens concanavalin A or phytohemagglutinin to produce the lymphokine interleukin-2 (IL-2). Culture conditions were optimized using 250-1000 ml reactor vessels. Optimal IL-2 release was found at a low speed of stirring allowing circulation of the medium without suspending the agglutinated cells, and at an oxygen concentration of about 30-45% of saturation. Cell viability was suboptimal at these conditions.
Key concepts: Lymphokine, Concanavalin A, Interleukin 2, Mitogen-activated protein kinase, Chemistry, Saturation (graph theory), Interleukin, Immunology