[Comparative immunochemical study of the hemagglutinins of Cl. botulinum A and B].
Ivanova Lg, Kliucheva Vv, Blagoveshchenskiĭ Va, Lebedenko Gi, Saprykina Tp
Abstract
Ivanova Lg, Kliucheva Vv, Blagoveshchenskiĭ Va, Lebedenko Gi, Saprykina Tp
Abstract
The authors demonstrated an incomplete indentity of Cl. botulinum hemagglutinins of types A and B in the double diffusion reaction in agar gel, and their difference by electrophoretic mobility. Some differences in the interaction of hemagglutinins A and B with human erythrocytes were found by the hemagglutination inhibition method; apparently, of the principal significance in the relization of the reaction of human erythrocyte hemagglutination with hemagglutinins of Cl. botulinum, types A and B, was the OH-group position in the C4 galactose of the mucopolysaccharides of the erythrocyte cell wall. Apart from C4, apparently, for hemagglutinin of types A of significance was the reactive capacity of C1 and C2 galactose atoms, whereas for hemagglutinin of type B--free OH-group in C2 galactose atom.
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The authors demonstrated an incomplete indentity of Cl. botulinum hemagglutinins of types A and B in the double diffusion reaction in agar gel, and their difference by electrophoretic mobility. Some differences in the interaction of hemagglutinins A and B with human erythrocytes were found by the hemagglutination inhibition method; apparently, of the principal significance in the relization of the reaction of human erythrocyte hemagglutination with hemagglutinins of Cl. botulinum, types A and B, was the OH-group position in the C4 galactose of the mucopolysaccharides of the erythrocyte cell wall. Apart from C4, apparently, for hemagglutinin of types A of significance was the reactive capacity of C1 and C2 galactose atoms, whereas for hemagglutinin of type B--free OH-group in C2 galactose atom.
Key concepts: Hemagglutinin (influenza), Hemagglutination, Double diffusion, Chemistry, Hemagglutination tests, Red Cell, Microbiology, Galactose