2011ScopusOpen access

A simulated annealing algorithm for the capacitated vehicle routing problem

Danielle Azar, Haidar Harmanani, Walid Keirouz, Nathalie Helal

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Abstract

The Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (CVRP) is a combinatorial optimization problem where a fleet of delivery vehicles must service known customer demands from a common depot at a minimum transit cost without exceeding the capacity constraint of each vehicle. In this paper, we present a meta-heuristic approach for solving the CVRP based on simulated annealing. The algorithm uses a combination of random and deterministic operators that are based on problem knowledge information. Experimental results are presented and favorable comparisons are reported.

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What this paper is about

The Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (CVRP) is a combinatorial optimization problem where a fleet of delivery vehicles must service known customer demands from a common depot at a minimum transit cost without exceeding the capacity constraint of each vehicle. In this paper, we present a meta-heuristic approach for solving the CVRP based on simulated annealing. The algorithm uses a combination of random and deterministic operators that are based on problem knowledge information. Experimental results are presented and favorable comparisons are reported.

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Available abstract

The Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (CVRP) is a combinatorial optimization problem where a fleet of delivery vehicles must service known customer demands from a common depot at a minimum transit cost without exceeding the capacity constraint of each vehicle. In this paper, we present a meta-heuristic approach for solving the CVRP based on simulated annealing. The algorithm uses a combination of random and deterministic operators that are based on problem knowledge information. Experimental results are presented and favorable comparisons are reported.

Key concepts: Vehicle routing problem, Simulated annealing, Mathematical optimization, Computer science, Constraint (computer-aided design), Heuristic, Routing (electronic design automation), Algorithm

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