The Refugees from the Mainland to Taiwan and the Exploitation of Taiwan Agriculture during the Ming and Qing Dynasties

Taiwan and the Chinese mainland are related to each other since ancient times. Refugees from the mainland to Taiwan during the Ming and Qing Dynasties have a huge effect on the traditional relationship.The flows of refugees to Taiwan began during the occupation of Taiwan by the Holland, reaching its climax during the Qing Dynasty. The refugees brought with them to Taiwan advanced science, technology and culture of the mainland agriculture, which promoted the economic growth in Taiwan and accelerated the integration of the mainland and Taiwan. In this sense, Taiwan is an inalienable part of China.