Influence of PAC and particulates on natural organic matter membrane fouling during ultrafiltration process
Wang Jun
Abstract
Wang Jun
Abstract
This study focused on the influence of powdered activated carbon(PAC) and particulates on immersed hollow-fiber ultrafiltration membrane fouling by natural organic mater.The change in the membrane specific flux and trans-membrane pressure was used to indicate the fouling when treating water contaminate with pollutants with UF and PAC-UF treatments.The membrane specific flux decreased 0.06 L/(h·m2·kPa) after 25 mg/L PAC was added and 0.14 L/(h·m2·kPa) after 100 mg/L PAC was added compared with ultrafiltration of tap water.20,50,100 mg/L PAC addition reduced the TMP by 0.003 1,0.002 3,0.001 7 kPa/min.Kaolinite in natural organic mater contaminated source water improved the normalized membrane flux by 5% for the UF treatment and 2.6% for the PAC-UF treatment after air-water backwashing.
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This study focused on the influence of powdered activated carbon(PAC) and particulates on immersed hollow-fiber ultrafiltration membrane fouling by natural organic mater.The change in the membrane specific flux and trans-membrane pressure was used to indicate the fouling when treating water contaminate with pollutants with UF and PAC-UF treatments.The membrane specific flux decreased 0.06 L/(h·m2·kPa) after 25 mg/L PAC was added and 0.14 L/(h·m2·kPa) after 100 mg/L PAC was added compared with ultrafiltration of tap water.20,50,100 mg/L PAC addition reduced the TMP by 0.003 1,0.002 3,0.001 7 kPa/min.Kaolinite in natural organic mater contaminated source water improved the normalized membrane flux by 5% for the UF treatment and 2.6% for the PAC-UF treatment after air-water backwashing.
Key concepts: Backwashing, Ultrafiltration (renal), Powdered activated carbon treatment, Membrane fouling, Fouling, Membrane, Particulates, Chemistry