2014Chinese Preventive MedicineRequires access

The overall health condition of civil servants and influencing factors in Lucheng district of Wenzhou in 2012

Chen Bei-le

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Abstract

Objective To better understand the physical health condition of civil servants in Lucheng district of Wenzhou,and to discuss the influencing factors. Methods A self-made questionnaire survey was conducted among civil servants in Lucheng district of Wenzhou in 2012in terms of their life styles.Their physical qualities were assessed and carotid intima-media thickness(IMT)was measured as well. Results A total of 456civil servants aged 40-60years were surveyed.Data analysis revealed that the incidence of cervical vertebra disease was the highest(28.72%),followed by hyperlipidemia(17.54%).hypertension(15.13%),osteoarthrosis(10.52%)and peptic ulcer(6.58%).More female subjects passed the fitness test than males(70.94% vs 47.79%)(P0.01)with the overall pass rate of 53.73%.The IMT was positively correlated with age(r =0.268,P0.001),and daily smoking(r=0.083,P0.05).Physical quality was closely related to regular exercise(r=0.21,P0.001). Conclusion The overall health condition of civil servants surveyed is far from satisfied,therefore,it is suggested that they should change their life styles,excise more and have annual check-up.

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Objective To better understand the physical health condition of civil servants in Lucheng district of Wenzhou,and to discuss the influencing factors. Methods A self-made questionnaire survey was conducted among civil servants in Lucheng district of Wenzhou in 2012in terms of their life styles.Their physical qualities were assessed and carotid intima-media thickness(IMT)was measured as well. Results A total of 456civil servants aged 40-60years were surveyed.Data analysis revealed that the incidence of cervical vertebra disease was the highest(28.72%),followed by hyperlipidemia(17.54%).hypertension(15.13%),osteoarthrosis(10.52%)and peptic ulcer(6.58%).More female subjects passed the fitness test than males(70.94% vs 47.79%)(P0.01)with the overall pass rate of 53.73%.The IMT was positively correlated with age(r =0.268,P0.001),and daily smoking(r=0.083,P0.05).Physical quality was closely related to regular exercise(r=0.21,P0.001). Conclusion The overall health condition of civil servants surveyed is far from satisfied,therefore,it is suggested that they should change their life styles,excise more and have annual check-up.

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Available abstract

Objective To better understand the physical health condition of civil servants in Lucheng district of Wenzhou,and to discuss the influencing factors. Methods A self-made questionnaire survey was conducted among civil servants in Lucheng district of Wenzhou in 2012in terms of their life styles.Their physical qualities were assessed and carotid intima-media thickness(IMT)was measured as well. Results A total of 456civil servants aged 40-60years were surveyed.Data analysis revealed that the incidence of cervical vertebra disease was the highest(28.72%),followed by hyperlipidemia(17.54%).hypertension(15.13%),osteoarthrosis(10.52%)and peptic ulcer(6.58%).More female subjects passed the fitness test than males(70.94% vs 47.79%)(P0.01)with the overall pass rate of 53.73%.The IMT was positively correlated with age(r =0.268,P0.001),and daily smoking(r=0.083,P0.05).Physical quality was closely related to regular exercise(r=0.21,P0.001). Conclusion The overall health condition of civil servants surveyed is far from satisfied,therefore,it is suggested that they should change their life styles,excise more and have annual check-up.

Key concepts: Civil servants, Medicine, Incidence (geometry), Civil servant, Quality of life (healthcare), Demography, Environmental health, Hyperlipidemia

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