A Three-dimensional Pattern of Literary Creation in Chinese Characters and the Nations in the North during the Periods of Liao,Jin and Yuan Dynasty

With the regimes established respectively by the Khitan,the Nvzhen and the Mongolians,great melting of national cultures during the periods of Liao,Jin and Yuan Dynasty provided literary creation in Chinese characters with favorable political conditions.Meanwhile,the excellent literary traditions among the nations in the North also helped them to accept such writings easily.Therefore,a diversified and three-dimensional pattern of literary creation was constructed in this specific historical period with forms of folk writers/professional writers,orally spreading/written works,written in ethnical scripts/written in Chinese characters.These literary forms integrated,interacted and then shaped a unique literary phenomenon at that time.