Study on the bioequivalence of memantine hydrochloride tablets in Chinese healthy volunteers
Peng Yan
Abstract
Peng Yan
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the bioequivalence of two preparations of memantine hydrochloride in healthy volunteers.METHODS A single oral dose of 10 mg test preparation or reference preparation memantine hydrochloride tablets were given to 20 male healthy volunteers in a randomized crossover study.The concentrations of memantine were determined by HPLC-MS/MS method.The pharmacokinetic parameters and relative bioavailability were calculated by DAS 3.0 software,and then the bioequivalence was judged.RESULTS The main pharmacokinetic parameters of test preparation and reference preparation were as follows: Cmax was(18.1±3.8),(20.3±4.2) ng·mL-1;tmax was(12.7±15.1),(8.8±3.0) h;t1/2 was(60.8±15.5),(61.4±19.2) h;AUC0-t was(1 748.6±338.9),(1 720.2±317.3) ng· h· mL-1,respectively.The 90% CIs for the ratios of AUC0-t、AUC0-∞,Cmax were 89.8%~105.6%,89.7%~106.1%,84.8%~93.9%,respectively.The relative bioavailability of test preparation was(95.5±2.9)%.CONCLUSION The results demonstrated that the two preparations were bioequivalent.
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OBJECTIVE To evaluate the bioequivalence of two preparations of memantine hydrochloride in healthy volunteers.METHODS A single oral dose of 10 mg test preparation or reference preparation memantine hydrochloride tablets were given to 20 male healthy volunteers in a randomized crossover study.The concentrations of memantine were determined by HPLC-MS/MS method.The pharmacokinetic parameters and relative bioavailability were calculated by DAS 3.0 software,and then the bioequivalence was judged.RESULTS The main pharmacokinetic parameters of test preparation and reference preparation were as follows: Cmax was(18.1±3.8),(20.3±4.2) ng·mL-1;tmax was(12.7±15.1),(8.8±3.0) h;t1/2 was(60.8±15.5),(61.4±19.2) h;AUC0-t was(1 748.6±338.9),(1 720.2±317.3) ng· h· mL-1,respectively.The 90% CIs for the ratios of AUC0-t、AUC0-∞,Cmax were 89.8%~105.6%,89.7%~106.1%,84.8%~93.9%,respectively.The relative bioavailability of test preparation was(95.5±2.9)%.CONCLUSION The results demonstrated that the two preparations were bioequivalent.
Key concepts: Bioequivalence, Bioavailability, Cmax, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacology, Crossover study, Hydrochloride, Chemistry