The Research of the “Ce-wen”in Final Examination of Qing Dynasty

Ce-wen is the main form of the Final imperial examination of Qing Dynastry that includes so many subjects,such as governing policy,official,transport,confucianism,military.Because of so many military activities incurred in Qing Dynastry,military ce-wen is important to the rulers of the Qing Dynastry.There are 36 military ce-wen in the Qing Dynasty,from shun-zhi period to guang-xu period,which related to the social development.From the study on militaryce-wen in Qing Dynasty and the military situation change,we come to the conclusion that there are some notable characteristics of military ce-wen in Qing Dynasty: exam content is widely,time-limited,paying attention to historical reference and neglecting contemporary analysis.