Study on Dendritic Cells Acquiring Antigen from Apoptotic Hepatochlangioma Cells Caused by γ-Ray
Wu Gan
Abstract
Wu Gan
Abstract
Objective:The aim of this study was to establish efficient presentation of antigen from apoptotic cells caused by γ-ray with human dendritic cells (DCs) from peripheral blood. Methods:The authors have obtained DCs from peripheral blood monocyte cells that maintain the antigen capturing and processing capacity characteristic in vitro, with granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and interleukin 4 (IL-4). GM-CSF 50 ng/ml,IL-4 1000 μg/ml once two days, total four. From the 3 rd day of culture, immature DCs and apoptotic hepatochlangioma cells caused by γ-ray were in coculture for 4 days. Results:These cells have typical dendritic morphology, express high levels of CD1a, B7, and acquire antigen from apoptotic cells caused by γ-ray and obviously induce an T cell stimulatory capacity in MLR. Conclusions:The authors have achieved DCs from blood mononuclear using GM-CSF and IL-4 and DCs can efficiently present antigen drived from apoptotic cells caused by γ-ray and induce T cells increasing obviously. It probably become effective approach of DCs transduced with antigen.
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Objective:The aim of this study was to establish efficient presentation of antigen from apoptotic cells caused by γ-ray with human dendritic cells (DCs) from peripheral blood. Methods:The authors have obtained DCs from peripheral blood monocyte cells that maintain the antigen capturing and processing capacity characteristic in vitro, with granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and interleukin 4 (IL-4). GM-CSF 50 ng/ml,IL-4 1000 μg/ml once two days, total four. From the 3 rd day of culture, immature DCs and apoptotic hepatochlangioma cells caused by γ-ray were in coculture for 4 days. Results:These cells have typical dendritic morphology, express high levels of CD1a, B7, and acquire antigen from apoptotic cells caused by γ-ray and obviously induce an T cell stimulatory capacity in MLR. Conclusions:The authors have achieved DCs from blood mononuclear using GM-CSF and IL-4 and DCs can efficiently present antigen drived from apoptotic cells caused by γ-ray and induce T cells increasing obviously. It probably become effective approach of DCs transduced with antigen.
Key concepts: Antigen, Peripheral blood mononuclear cell, Antigen presentation, Follicular dendritic cells, Immunology, Apoptosis, Dendritic cell, Granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor