2007Journal of Inorganic MaterialsRequires access

Comparison of Field Emission in Carbon Nanotubes and Gallium-doped Carbon Nanotubes

Chao Ming

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Abstract

Carbon nanotubes and Ga-doped carbon nanotubes were synthesized by pyrolysis and then purified. Thin films of the purified samples were fabricated by a screen-printing method. Field emission properties of these films were studied. It was shown that the turn-on field of carbon nanotubes and Ga-doped carbon nanotubes was 2.22V/μm and 1.0V/μm, and the current densities were 400μA/cm2 and 4000μA/cm2 for carbon nanotubes and Ga-doped carbon nanotubes at applied fields 2.4V/μm. The electron field emission properties of the gallium-doped nanotubes were much better than those of carbon nanotubes. Mechanisms of field emission of gallium-doped nanotubes were explained.

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What this paper is about

Carbon nanotubes and Ga-doped carbon nanotubes were synthesized by pyrolysis and then purified. Thin films of the purified samples were fabricated by a screen-printing method. Field emission properties of these films were studied. It was shown that the turn-on field of carbon nanotubes and Ga-doped carbon nanotubes was 2.22V/μm and 1.0V/μm, and the current densities were 400μA/cm2 and 4000μA/cm2 for carbon nanotubes and Ga-doped carbon nanotubes at applied fields 2.4V/μm. The electron field emission properties of the gallium-doped nanotubes were much better than those of carbon nanotubes. Mechanisms of field emission of gallium-doped nanotubes were explained.

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Available abstract

Carbon nanotubes and Ga-doped carbon nanotubes were synthesized by pyrolysis and then purified. Thin films of the purified samples were fabricated by a screen-printing method. Field emission properties of these films were studied. It was shown that the turn-on field of carbon nanotubes and Ga-doped carbon nanotubes was 2.22V/μm and 1.0V/μm, and the current densities were 400μA/cm2 and 4000μA/cm2 for carbon nanotubes and Ga-doped carbon nanotubes at applied fields 2.4V/μm. The electron field emission properties of the gallium-doped nanotubes were much better than those of carbon nanotubes. Mechanisms of field emission of gallium-doped nanotubes were explained.

Key concepts: Carbon nanotube, Materials science, Gallium, Field electron emission, Potential applications of carbon nanotubes, Optical properties of carbon nanotubes, Carbon nanofiber, Frit compression

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