Research on Mao Ze-dong's Population Thoughts

Mao Zedong's thoughts population,emerging in long-term revolutionary struggle,the central content of which are the two arguments,Human being is the foremost valuable wealth and The problem of food stuff demand can be solved through resolution and production,are based the criticism of historical idealist population theory.It is the concentrative reflection of materialistic view of history of Marxism and the essence of population theory of economic determinism.After the establishment of new China,Mao Zedong applied fully his population thoughts to practice in the course of exploring China's rules of socialist revolution and socialist construction.Under the leadership of Mao Zedong,in a relatively short period of time,Chinese people fundamentally solved the problem of foodstuff demand,which couldn't be settled according to the American government affirmation.Meanwhile,the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese government carried out a series of social revolutions in various fields of life and work,and stipulated explicitly the rights of matrimonial freedom and family planning freedom belonging to people.Many social revolutions,adapting to the industry modernization,greatly promoted the development of Chinese social economy.However,in the period of peace and construction,Mao Zedong attempted to achieve the leap-forward economic development in the backward country through the method of mass campaign.He regarded the newly built regime as a target of the revolution,and successively put forward the theory Non End and the erroneous theory Continuing the revolution under the dictatorship of the proletariat.He abused the historical materialistic population thoughts hurmanity and Revolution and Production,and his erroneous population thoughts also did grave damage to the development of the social productivity.In the context of First Five-Year Plan carried out smoothly,Mao Zedong put foreword the thought of planning birth looks like the production planning.However,because this thought was directly contrast with the historic materialistic one forming during the revolution time and the population thoughts,Mao Zedong gave up implementing the family planning thought by government in the end,in the amending and public publication of his importment literature on correct handle conflicts among the people.Before passing away,Mao Zedong hadn't realized great difficulty social development arising from planned system.In the latter 20 years,neither did Mao Zedong publicly express any viewpoint population and Planning Birth,nor did he approve to establish the family planning government offices he once mentioned.