Effects of Psychological Factors on the Anesthesia of Painless Abortion

Objective To investigate the effects of psychological factors on the anesthesia of painless abortion.Methods According to the score of self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),100 women of voluntary early painless abortion were divided into anxiety group(n=50) and non-anxiety group(n=50).The BP,HR,SPO2,respiration in patients were monitored during intraoperative and postoperative events.We recorded the amount of propofol for the first time and the total amount of drug,the surgical time,and the patient recovery time.Results There are not statistically differences between the two groups in age,weight,marital history and the history of abortion.The fluctuation of heart rate in anxiety group during preoperative and postoperative time is more than in non-anxiety group(P0.05).There are no significant difference between two groups in blood pressure,oxygen saturation,and vital signs.The amount of propofol-induced and total volume in anxiety group is more than in non-anxiety group(P0.001).The postoperative recovery time in anxiety group is prolonged compared with non-anxiety group(P0.001).The excited intraoperative and postoperative incidence of agitation in anxiety group is more than in non-anxiety group(P0.001).Two groups of patients are satisfied with good anesthesia. Conclusion Anesthesiologists should pay attention to psychological counseling in abortion patients before surgery,which can reduce the patients stress level and is helpful to the successful completion of surgery,as well as reduce the amount of anesthetic to reduce perioperative risk.