The preparation of organo bentonite and its characterization test
Wang Xu
Abstract
Wang Xu
Abstract
Bentonite need to be organiced before it is used in plastics.The raw bentonite comes from Weifang,Shandong.The high-purity bentonite was obtained by wet method and then treated with sodium carbonate.At last the organo bentonite was produced by different organic modifier.The results showed that Na-bentonite could be produced from wet purified bentonite by incubating with 10% Na2CO3 for 2h at 65℃.After treated with 20% Alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride and caprolactam compound modification agent at 70℃ and pH value is 6 for 1.5h,the organic bentonite with the layer sacing of 2.44nm was obtained.
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Bentonite need to be organiced before it is used in plastics.The raw bentonite comes from Weifang,Shandong.The high-purity bentonite was obtained by wet method and then treated with sodium carbonate.At last the organo bentonite was produced by different organic modifier.The results showed that Na-bentonite could be produced from wet purified bentonite by incubating with 10% Na2CO3 for 2h at 65℃.After treated with 20% Alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride and caprolactam compound modification agent at 70℃ and pH value is 6 for 1.5h,the organic bentonite with the layer sacing of 2.44nm was obtained.
Key concepts: Bentonite, Caprolactam, Sodium carbonate, Raw material, Chemistry, Ammonium chloride, Nuclear chemistry, Ammonium