2012Nongyaoxue xuebaoRequires access

Preliminary study on eugenol-induced defense responses in tobacco against TMV

Zhiqi Shi

Open publisher page 0 citations

Abstract

Physiological and biochemical approaches were used to study engenol-induced resistance of tobacco plant against tobacco mosaic virus(TMV).Pretreatment with eugenol before TMV inoculation enhanced the accumulation of chlorophyll and the transcript abundance of PR-1,PR-3,PR-5 in tobacco.Eugenol-induced decrease in the concentration of MDA might result from the increase of the activities of antioxidative enzymes,such as peroxidase(POD) and superoxide dismutase(SOD).Pretreatment with eugenol also induced the increase of the activity of phenylalanine ammonium lyase(PAL),which plays important role in protecting plant from virus attack.These results suggested that eugenol might attenuate the harmful effects of TMV on tobacco plant by modulating plant defense system.

About this research paper

What this paper is about

Physiological and biochemical approaches were used to study engenol-induced resistance of tobacco plant against tobacco mosaic virus(TMV).Pretreatment with eugenol before TMV inoculation enhanced the accumulation of chlorophyll and the transcript abundance of PR-1,PR-3,PR-5 in tobacco.Eugenol-induced decrease in the concentration of MDA might result from the increase of the activities of antioxidative enzymes,such as peroxidase(POD) and superoxide dismutase(SOD).Pretreatment with eugenol also induced the increase of the activity of phenylalanine ammonium lyase(PAL),which plays important role in protecting plant from virus attack.These results suggested that eugenol might attenuate the harmful effects of TMV on tobacco plant by modulating plant defense system.

Why it matters

A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

Physiological and biochemical approaches were used to study engenol-induced resistance of tobacco plant against tobacco mosaic virus(TMV).Pretreatment with eugenol before TMV inoculation enhanced the accumulation of chlorophyll and the transcript abundance of PR-1,PR-3,PR-5 in tobacco.Eugenol-induced decrease in the concentration of MDA might result from the increase of the activities of antioxidative enzymes,such as peroxidase(POD) and superoxide dismutase(SOD).Pretreatment with eugenol also induced the increase of the activity of phenylalanine ammonium lyase(PAL),which plays important role in protecting plant from virus attack.These results suggested that eugenol might attenuate the harmful effects of TMV on tobacco plant by modulating plant defense system.

Key concepts: Tobacco mosaic virus, Eugenol, Superoxide dismutase, Chemistry, Peroxidase, Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, Biochemistry, Enzyme

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
Preliminary study on eugenol-induced defense responses in tobacco against TMV — Research Paper | ScholarLens