Antagonistic Effects of Endophytic Bacteria Strain Mg15 on Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.niveum in Watermelon
Luan Feishi
Abstract
Luan Feishi
Abstract
17 strains of Endophytic bacteria were isolated from roots of healthy melon(MR-1)and 4 strains(Mg2,Mg9,Mg15,Mg16)of bacteria demonstrated antagonistic to Fusarium wilt by confrontation culture.According to the test on hyphae growing speed,Mg15 was found to have better inhibitation(77.09%)to Fusarium wilt and even could cause deformation of Fusarium wilt.Besides, the bacteria fermentation broth with different concentration could also bring inhibition to germination of Fusarium wilt spores.There was only 7.86%spore germination using the original fermentation broth, with little effect on budding of watermelon seeds.
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17 strains of Endophytic bacteria were isolated from roots of healthy melon(MR-1)and 4 strains(Mg2,Mg9,Mg15,Mg16)of bacteria demonstrated antagonistic to Fusarium wilt by confrontation culture.According to the test on hyphae growing speed,Mg15 was found to have better inhibitation(77.09%)to Fusarium wilt and even could cause deformation of Fusarium wilt.Besides, the bacteria fermentation broth with different concentration could also bring inhibition to germination of Fusarium wilt spores.There was only 7.86%spore germination using the original fermentation broth, with little effect on budding of watermelon seeds.
Key concepts: Fusarium oxysporum, Fusarium wilt, Germination, Biology, Spore, Spore germination, Bacteria, Fusarium