2009•Journal of Lvliang Higher CollegeRequires access

The Particular Usage of the Particle"lai"and "de lai" in Lishi Dialect of Shanxi

Lingling Liu

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Abstract

It is common that as a particle in the system of the form word in Modern Chinese,however,with the development of the language,this usage of has disappeared in Mandarin Chinese,but still preserving in some dialects.There are already some argumentations about the usage of the particle in Wu Dialect,Sichuan Dialect,Shanbei Dialect and so on.This article focuses on the particular usage of the particle and de lai as situation word,structure word and modal word in Lishi dialect,in this way,the relationship between the particle in Lishi dialect and in Modern Chinese can be revealed so that it can give some clue to the developmental and evolutional process from Modern Chinese and Mandarin Chinese.

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What this paper is about

It is common that as a particle in the system of the form word in Modern Chinese,however,with the development of the language,this usage of has disappeared in Mandarin Chinese,but still preserving in some dialects.There are already some argumentations about the usage of the particle in Wu Dialect,Sichuan Dialect,Shanbei Dialect and so on.This article focuses on the particular usage of the particle and de lai as situation word,structure word and modal word in Lishi dialect,in this way,the relationship between the particle in Lishi dialect and in Modern Chinese can be revealed so that it can give some clue to the developmental and evolutional process from Modern Chinese and Mandarin Chinese.

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Available abstract

It is common that as a particle in the system of the form word in Modern Chinese,however,with the development of the language,this usage of has disappeared in Mandarin Chinese,but still preserving in some dialects.There are already some argumentations about the usage of the particle in Wu Dialect,Sichuan Dialect,Shanbei Dialect and so on.This article focuses on the particular usage of the particle and de lai as situation word,structure word and modal word in Lishi dialect,in this way,the relationship between the particle in Lishi dialect and in Modern Chinese can be revealed so that it can give some clue to the developmental and evolutional process from Modern Chinese and Mandarin Chinese.

Key concepts: Mandarin Chinese, Linguistics, Word (group theory), Computer science, Philosophy

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