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2002•Academic Journal of Shanxi Provincial Committee Party School of C.p.cRequires access

Main Causes of Defeat in the Opium War

Fan Ping-ping

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Abstract

The main causes of China's defeat in the Opiun War are such policies carried out by the declining Qing Dynasty as the one of cutting off China from the outside world, the one of against the people has all over guarding against bandits and the one of surrender to the enemy.

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The main causes of China's defeat in the Opiun War are such policies carried out by the declining Qing Dynasty as the one of cutting off China from the outside world, the one of against the people has all over guarding against bandits and the one of surrender to the enemy.

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Available abstract

The main causes of China's defeat in the Opiun War are such policies carried out by the declining Qing Dynasty as the one of cutting off China from the outside world, the one of against the people has all over guarding against bandits and the one of surrender to the enemy.

Key concepts: Opium, Surrender, Adversary, China, Political science, Spanish Civil War, History, Ancient history

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