Optimization of Extraction Technology of Total Flavonoids in Celery
Yuyu Chen
Abstract
Yuyu Chen
Abstract
Extraction technology by ultrasonic is used to optimize the extraction condition of flavonoids,and stability of the total flavonoids in celery is studied.Extract factors include: solid-liquid ratio,solvent concentration,extraction time and so on,and their influence on the content of the total flavonoids in celery is discussed.Orthogonal test result shows: The optimal processing conditions are that the solid-liquid ratio is 1∶ 40,ethanol concentration is 80% and extract for 30 minutes.The content of celery total flavonoids is 9.0154mg / g in this condition.The stability of celery total flavones is better in the conditions of that pH is 4-6,temperature belows 50 ℃,and the low concentration glucose solution(≤ 1%),sodium chloride solution(≤ 0.5%) and citric acid solution(≤ 1.5%).
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Extraction technology by ultrasonic is used to optimize the extraction condition of flavonoids,and stability of the total flavonoids in celery is studied.Extract factors include: solid-liquid ratio,solvent concentration,extraction time and so on,and their influence on the content of the total flavonoids in celery is discussed.Orthogonal test result shows: The optimal processing conditions are that the solid-liquid ratio is 1∶ 40,ethanol concentration is 80% and extract for 30 minutes.The content of celery total flavonoids is 9.0154mg / g in this condition.The stability of celery total flavones is better in the conditions of that pH is 4-6,temperature belows 50 ℃,and the low concentration glucose solution(≤ 1%),sodium chloride solution(≤ 0.5%) and citric acid solution(≤ 1.5%).
Key concepts: Flavones, Citric acid, Chemistry, Extraction (chemistry), Chromatography, Solvent, Sodium, Ethanol